Neutrophil activation marker CD15+ as a prognostic factor of ocular surface damage in type 2 diabetics

Authors

  • T. M. Zhmud Pirogov Vinnytsia National Medical University https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9306-8674
  • G.I. Drozhzhyna SI "The Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy of the NAMS of Ukraine"
  • L. M. Velychko SI "The Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy of the NAMS of Ukraine"

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31288/oftalmolzh202411519

Keywords:

cornea, ocular surface, neutrophil activation marker CD15 , type 2 diabetes, prognosis

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the prognostic value of the neutrophil activation marker CD15+ in ocular surface damage in type 2 diabetics.

Material and Methods: This study was conducted from January 2021 to January 2021 at the Pirogov Vinnytsia Regional Clinical Hospital, the clinical site of the Medical University. A total of 60 type 2 diabetics (120 eyes) were enrolled, with an average age of 62.1 ± 5.24 years.

Results: The prognostic value of the percentage expression of CD15+ in ocular surface damage in type 2 diabetics was for the first time evaluated. A rather high sensitivity of the percentage expression of CD15 (88.3%) allows using it as a parameter for screening for the presence of ocular surface damage in type 2 diabetics. Type 2 diabetics with a percentage of >27% of CD15+ cells had 10.52 times increased odds of ocular surface damage (95%CI, 4.34–25.50; p < 0.0001), and this value of the percentage of CD15+ cells can be used for the purpose of screening for ocular surface damage with a sensitivity of 88.3% (95% СІ, 77.8-94.2) and specificity of 63.3% (95% СІ, 50.7-74.4).

Author Biography

G.I. Drozhzhyna, SI "The Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy of the NAMS of Ukraine"

доктор медичних наук, професор, завідувач відділу патології рогівки ДУ «Інституту очних хвороб та тканинної терапії ім. В.П. Філатова НАМН України».

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Published

2024-02-29

How to Cite

1.
Zhmud TM, Drozhzhyna G, Velychko LM. Neutrophil activation marker CD15+ as a prognostic factor of ocular surface damage in type 2 diabetics. J.ophthalmol. (Ukraine) [Internet]. 2024 Feb. 29 [cited 2024 Dec. 21];(1):15-9. Available from: https://ua.ozhurnal.com/index.php/files/article/view/80

Issue

No. 1 (2024): Journal of Ophthalmology (Ukraine)

Section

Clinical Ophthalmology

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Copyright (c) 2024 Zhmud T. M., Drozhzhyna G. I., Velychko L. M.

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